More and more middle age and older adults are lifting weights today than ever before. We believe this is due to repeated positive reports on the benefits of weight training, such as reducing risk of diabetes, heart attacks and over all premature death.
However, we must use our middle aged brains when beginning any exercise regiment. The injuries which occur from this population happen within the 1st few weeks of lifting and many cases cause the lifter to quit all together.
In most cases injuries occur due to incorrect training methods like trying to lift like a younger person in the beginning: choosing the heaviest weight they can lift for say 10 reps, resting then repeating this for 2 or more sets. They get sore for a few days, when the soreness subsides, they return to the gym lifting the same heavy weights again, following this routine for weeks. This type of regiment almost always causes injuries for novice and older lifters alike. For many this type of program ends their training all together.
The best way to start a weight training program is to choose an exercise for each muscle group, usually no more than 10 exercises. Divide the body into push and pull or back and front. This will help you learn how the body is put together and how it moves with regard to the body. For each exercise pick a weight you can use comfortably for 8-12 repetitions; comfortably means you can lift this weight without straining. As the weeks progress this weight should increase for most large body movements. Aim for 2 or 3 sets of work for each exercise. Remember this is very individual, some can complete 3 sets others because of their lack of lifting experience may only need to do 1 or 2 sets.
As mentioned above, some degree of soreness is normal. Use this soreness as a way of determining how heavy or how many sets you performed in the previous workout. If you are extremely sore, reduce you weight significantly.
If you are new to weight lifting progress at a moderately slow pace. Think in terms of progress on a monthly bases, not weekly. Avoid falling into the trap of jumping on the band wagon of the latest fad program. You can increase your workload month after month and before long you’ll be working out in manner that safe and effective. I do want all to not misunderstand the role of muscle soreness, those of use who’ve been lifting for a number of years we use muscle soreness to determine lifting intensity. The more intense a lifting session the more soreness we expect to become. Know the important between muscle soreness and joint injury. Joint injuries are to be avoided, muscle soreness tell you whether you’re lifting too intensly or not intensely enough.
Keep lifting the benefits trend upward but know there are some pitfalls. However most pitfall are due to over reaching. Don’t be afraid to ask a professional for help.
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